Primary and Seconday Control






          Using a previous example, there is a flashback to when Vivi was in her 20s.  Vivi and her friends complain about the sweltering summer heat one night.  The weather, of course, is something that is out of their control.  So, the young women resolve to deal with their predicament by going out for a car ride with the top down.  This would be an example of secondary control: coping with something outside of one's control.   As they are driving, Vivi then begins contemplating doing something wild (taking her shirt and bra off).  As she ponders this notion, she is engaging in the per-decisional stage of the Rubicon model.  She weighs pros and cons.  It is dark and there are not many cars on the road.  She waits for one going in the opposite direction (pre-actional volition, waiting for the right time) and proceeds to take off her shirt (actional volition).  Not long after, headlights and police lights begin flashing.  She screams and scrambles to put her clothes back on, realizing her mistake (post-actional motivation). 

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